photo of green-colored northern lights over a winter treeline in AlaskaNathaniel Lackey

Chasing the Northern Lights: The Aurora Borealis Experience in Alaska

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Welcome to AVIS Alaska’s guide to chasing the mesmerizing Northern Lights, the Aurora Borealis, in the beautiful wilderness near Anchorage, Alaska. This natural phenomenon is a breathtaking spectacle that graces the Alaskan skies, but it requires planning, patience, and luck to witness. In this guide, we’ll provide valuable tips on the best times and locations for Northern Lights viewing near Anchorage. We’ll also delve into some photography tips for capturing this magical display. Let’s embark on an aurora-hunting adventure!

Best Times to Witness the Northern Lights

While the Northern Lights can be visible in Alaska from late August to mid-April, the prime months are typically September to March. The best times to catch this celestial dance are during the winter months when the nights are the longest, and the skies are darkest. However, it’s essential to keep a few factors in mind:

  • Weather Conditions: Alaska’s notorious winter weather can be unpredictable. Overcast skies and heavy snowfall can obstruct your view of the auroras. Be flexible with your travel dates, and watch local weather forecasts.
  • Solar Activity: The Northern Lights are most active during periods of high solar activity, known as solar storms. Check solar activity forecasts and aim for nights when the Kp index is high (ideally Kp 4 or higher). This will provide for better chances of a vivid display.
  • Moon Phases: A bright moon can diminish the visibility of the Northern Lights. Plan your trip during the new moon or when the moon is below the horizon for darker skies.

Prime Northern Lights Viewing Locations

Chugach State Park

  • Located a short drive from Anchorage, Chugach State Park offers a convenient option for Northern Lights viewing. Find a secluded spot away from city lights to settle in for the show. Eklutna Lake or Eagle River Nature Center make great locations. Remember to dress warmly!

Hatcher Pass

  • Only 90 minutes from Anchorage, Hatcher Pass provides higher vantage points, reducing the risk of low-lying clouds obstructing your view. The Independence Mine State Historical Park within Hatcher Pass is an excellent location.

Talkeetna

  • Known for its clear skies and stunning mountain views, the town of Talkeetna, approximately a 2.5-hour drive from Anchorage, offers a picturesque backdrop for your aurora-hunting adventure.

Photography Tips for Capturing the Northern Lights

  • Use a Tripod: To capture sharp and steady images of the Northern Lights, use a sturdy tripod. Long exposure times are necessary, so stability is crucial.
  • Wide-Angle Lens: A wide-angle lens (around 24mm or wider) is ideal for capturing the vastness of the aurora-filled sky.
  • High ISO Settings: Set your camera’s ISO to a high value (typically between 800 and 3200) to capture the faint light of the auroras.
  • Wide Aperture: Use a wide aperture (low f-number, such as f/2.8) to allow more light into the camera’s sensor.
  • Manual Focus: Set your camera to manual focus and focus on a distant object, or use the infinity focus point for crisp aurora shots.
  • Remote Shutter Release: A remote shutter release or intervalometer helps avoid camera shake during long exposures.

Realistic Considerations

While the Northern Lights are a captivating natural wonder, several factors can affect your aurora-hunting plans:

  • Weather Delays: Unpredictable weather can lead to delays or cancellations in your aurora-hunting adventures.
  • Solar Activity: Even during peak months, solar storms are not guaranteed, and you might experience quieter nights.
  • Location Accessibility: Some prime Northern Lights viewing locations may require a car rental, and roads can be challenging in winter conditions.
  • Costs: Guided tours can be expensive, but they often come with expert guidance and equipment, increasing your chances of seeing the Northern Lights.

Chasing the Northern Lights in Alaska near Anchorage is an enchanting adventure filled with awe and wonder. While the experience is magical, it’s essential to be prepared for the unpredictability of nature. Stay flexible, keep an eye on the sky, and remember that patience and persistence often lead to the most rewarding aurora encounters. AVIS Alaska is here to provide you with reliable transportation, making your Northern Lights journey more convenient and enjoyable. So, pack your warmest clothes, your camera, and your sense of wonder, and get ready for an unforgettable aurora-chasing experience in the Last Frontier!